Academic Writing: Paraphrasing few words when quoting?
Asked by: Brett Hada
Paraphrasing is an alternative to quoting (copying someone’s exact words and putting them in quotation marks). In academic writing, it’s usually better to paraphrase instead of quoting. It shows that you have understood the source, reads more smoothly, and keeps your own voice front and center.
Can you paraphrase part of a quote?
Paraphrasing is an alternative to quoting (copying someone’s exact words and putting them in quotation marks). In academic writing, it’s usually better to paraphrase instead of quoting.
How to cite a paraphrase.
| APA in-text citation | (Brouwer, 2019, p. 874) |
|---|---|
| MLA in-text citation | (Brouwer 874) |
How do you quote a paraphrase within a quote?
When you write information or ideas from a source in your own words, cite the source by adding an in-text citation at the end of the paraphrased portion, like this: This is a paraphrase (Smith 8). This is a paraphrase (“Trouble” 22). Note: The period goes outside the brackets, at the end of your in-text citation.
Can I paraphrase and quote in the same sentence?
If using a mixture of a paraphrase and a direct quote, be sure to a) use direct quotes around the part of the sentence that is quoted and b) add a citation at the end of the mixed quote-paraphrase.
How much paraphrasing is appropriate?
For a paraphrase to be acceptable, you need to be able to answer yes to the following: The meaning is the same. Most of the words have been changed. The sentences have been significantly restructured.
What is paraphrasing in academic writing?
Paraphrasing is a way of using different words and phrasing to present the same ideas. Paraphrasing is used with short sections of text, such as phrases and sentences. A paraphrase offers an alternative to using direct quotations and allows you to integrate evidence/source material into assignments.
How are quoting and paraphrasing done in writing research papers?
Quotations must be identical to the original, using a narrow segment of the source. They must match the source document word for word and must be attributed to the original author. Paraphrasing involves putting a passage from source material into your own words.
What is the difference between quoting and paraphrasing?
1. Quoting involves total copying of the text while paraphrasing involves writing ideas into your own words. 2. Quoting is kept within the quotation marks while paraphrasing doesn’t involve the use of quotes.
When quoting paraphrasing or summarizing a source where should the in text citation appear in the sentence?
When to Use an In-text Citation
- If you had to go to a source to find the information, cite it.
- If all the information in a paragraph comes from the same source, you may cite at the end of the paragraph. If, however, you have used more than one source in the paragraph, provide the citation after the material borrowed.
How can paraphrasing help a student become a better academic writer?
Paraphrasing in academic writing is an effective way to restate, condense, or clarify another author’s ideas while also providing credibility to your own argument or analysis. While successful paraphrasing is essential for strong academic writing, unsuccessful paraphrasing can result in unintentional plagiarism.
When should you paraphrase?
Paraphrase when: You want to clarify a short passage from a text. You want to avoid overusing quotations. You want to explain a point when exact wording isn’t important.
Is too much paraphrasing bad?
Thus, in psychological writing, paraphrasing is considered bad writing practice. For similar reasons, using more than a few direct quotes is also considered bad writing practice. To avoid the (common) tendency to paraphrase, try these tips: Write notes about what you read using your own words.
How do you write words without plagiarizing?
To avoid plagiarism when summarizing an article or other source, follow these two rules:
- Write the summary entirely in your own words by paraphrasing the author’s ideas.
- Cite the source with an in-text citation and a full reference so your reader can easily find the original text.
Why does common knowledge not have to be cited?
Common knowledge does not need to be cited. Common knowledge includes facts that are known by a lot of people and can be found in many sources. For example, you do not need to cite the following: Abraham Lincoln was the 16th President of the United States.
What is considered common knowledge when writing a paper?
What is ‘common knowledge’? Generally, common knowledge is information that someone finds undocumented in at least five credible sources. For example, writing is difficult,” is considered common knowledge in the field of composition studies because at least five credible sources can back the claim up.
What is an important step done when directly quoting your source of information?
When directly quoting a source, you must include the page number where the quote appears in the work being cited. This information may be included within the sentence or in a parenthetical reference at the end of the sentence, as in these examples.
Is common knowledge need to be cited?
One sign that something is community knowledge is that it is stated in 5 or more sources. So, if it’s known to educated people, or can be easily looked up, or appears in many sources, it is likely to be “common knowledge” and so does not need to be cited.
Do you need to cite a source when paraphrasing information using your own words?
When you use your own words to convey information from an original source, you are paraphrasing. While paraphrases do not require quotation marks, they do require citations. Be sure to change both the words and word order of the original source in order to avoid plagiarism.
When should you not cite sources?
When NOT to Cite
- Common knowledge (2,3). Common knowledge includes facts that are found in many sources. …
- Generally accepted or observable facts (2,4). When a fact is generally accepted or easily observable, you do not need a citation. …
- Original ideas and lived experiences (4).
What are the characteristics of common knowledge?
Common knowledge encompasses information that the average educated reader would accept as true without needing the extra validation of a source or citation. Common knowledge should be widely known, undisputed and easily verified. When in doubt, always cite your sources.
What is mainstream academic knowledge?
Mainstream academic knowledge consists of the theories and interpretations that are internalized and accepted by most university researchers, academic societies, and organizations such as the American Historical Association, the American Sociological Association, the American Psychological Association, and the National …
What’s another word for common knowledge?
•Other relevant words: (noun)
general knowledge, public knowledge, no secret, open secret.