I’m a writer blog

Guidelines for writing Poems, Stories and Tales

Use of past tense in a book about the future?

Asked by: Pamela Milton

Do you use past tense in a book?

The past tense is the choice of most contemporary commercial fiction writers. What’s interesting is that readers are so used to this style that they can still immerse themselves in a past-tense narrative as though the story is unfolding now.

Why is past tense used in novels?

There are many reasons past tense is the standard for novels. One main reason is simply that it’s the convention. Reading stories in past tense is so normal that reading present tense narratives can feel jarring and annoying to many readers.

Can a book be written in future tense?

There have been a small selection of books written in the future tense, but often they are not as commercially successful as those written in past or present. There are four types of future tense: future simple, future continuous, future perfect, and future perfect continuous.

Can you mix past and present tense in a story?

It is not advisable to mix past and present tense in a story. It is good practice to avoid switching tenses during a scene or within the same paragraph unless doing so is essential for clarity. Switching tenses can be jarring to the reader and make the story hard to follow.

Why do authors use past tense?

This is because stories were traditionally told using the past tense. This made the narrator sound as if they were narrating events from a distance, instead of being ‘present’ amongst the action. Using the past tense is also the natural way you might tell a story about something that has happened to you.

Is it OK to switch tenses in a novel?

You can switch tenses between sections or chapters

Readers aren’t confused by this, they don’t resent you for it and they don’t issue you a rules-of-writing demerit. Writers often change tenses as part of a predictable pattern, for example, alternating one section at a time between present and past tense narration.

Is Harry Potter written in past tense?

It’s written in the past tense about events in Harry’s recent past and how they will affect his future (in the past)! With the context I see I was reading it the wrong way. This separation from his spellbooks had been a real problem for Harry, because his teachers at Hogwarts had given him a lot of holiday work.

What tense Does Stephen King write in?

Stephen King, in “On Writing,” recommends present tense only for very short fiction; he gives no credibility to future tense usage. In determining how to avoid tense changes in writing fiction, you would do well to follow the master of suspense novelists and stay only in the invisible and unobtrusive past.

Is it better to write a story in present or past tense?

Present tense has more “immediacy” than past tense.

Past-tense narration is of course “immediate” in a way, since the events of the characters’ past are happening in the reader’s present. But the immediacy of the present tense also allows us to convey a character’s change as it happens, not after the fact.



How do you transition from past to present in a story?

The convention is even simpler. Put story-time action in present tense and put the entire flashback in past tense. When you’re ready to return to story time, simply resume present tense.

How do you change past tense to present in a story?

Switching Tenses

  1. If your piece is written in the past tense, rewrite the first paragraph or two in the present tense. …
  2. If your piece is written in the present tense, rewrite the first paragraph or two in the past tense.

Why are books written in present tense?

It creates a sense of immediacy: Writing in the present tense makes it feel as though the events of the novel are happening in real time. This can help the reader feel an immediate connection to a first person narrator, since we witness the life events and emotional transformations of the POV character as they happen.

Which tense is used in short story writing?

present tense

The present tense is used more in contemporary literary fiction, in short stories and in writing that plays or experiments with form – and also in a lot of middle grade and young adult books. Past tense is the default setting for most genre fiction.



Are stories written in past tense?

Although some authors like to write in present tense, most stories are still written in literary past tense. That means for a direct quote, the verb tense would change to present tense.