I’m a writer blog

Guidelines for writing Poems, Stories and Tales

What are some strategies for surprising the reader?

Asked by: Chris Patton

Three Tips for Surprising Your Reader

  • Take a cliche and twist. As you brainstorm your story, ask yourself what readers expect from that particular genre–and then avoid the expected. …
  • Surprise the character. …
  • Brainstorm ten things.

What things create suspense?

Four factors are necessary for suspense—reader empathy, reader concern, impending danger and escalating tension. We create reader empathy by giving the character a desire, wound or internal struggle that readers can identify with. The more they empathize, the closer their connection with the story will be.

What are the 5 elements of suspense?

5 Elements of a Suspense Novel

  • Conflict. Every novel needs conflict, and it’s also incredibly important for building suspense. …
  • Pacing. The pace of your novel is another important component to building suspense. …
  • Red herrings. Red herrings are clues in your story that mislead readers. …
  • Atmosphere. …
  • High stakes.


What are the 4 ways to create suspense?

4 Proven Ways to Build Suspense

  1. Foreshadowing. This is the bread and butter of suspense. …
  2. The “Hitchcock” Method. While foreshadowing just “hints” at what is to come, sometimes it can be even more terrifying to show what’s coming next in its entirety. …
  3. Atmosphere. …
  4. Wording. …
  5. Further Discussion.


What are 5 ways to create suspense?

5 Simple Steps on Creating Suspense in Fiction

  1. By withholding information from readers. …
  2. By withholding information from the main characters. …
  3. By having the characters withhold information from the readers—and from one another. …
  4. When you’re writing scenes in which suspense is crucial, you also need to know what to avoid.


What are the 7 elements of suspense?

7 Key Elements of Suspense Story Writing

  • Strong Characters. …
  • Conflict or Dilemma. …
  • Pacing. …
  • High Stakes. …
  • Red Herrings and Rabbit Holes (Deceive Your Reader in a Way They Like) …
  • Atmosphere. …
  • Foreshadowing.


What are the 3 types of suspense?

The 5 types of suspense (with examples)

  • Narrative (long-term) suspense. While technically any literary suspense might be described as “narrative,” this refers to tension that builds throughout the entire story. …
  • Short-term suspense. …
  • Mysterious suspense. …
  • Horrific suspense. …
  • Romantic/comedic suspense.




How do directors create suspense?

Build tension, rhythm, suspense with close-ups. Use rhythm to exemplify the emotion in the scene. It’s a more staccato and a more aggressive way to accomplish suspense, but it works (and it isn’t cliche). So if you want to build suspense while being original, this is a good way to go.

How would you describe suspense?

a state or condition of mental uncertainty or excitement, as in awaiting a decision or outcome, usually accompanied by a degree of apprehension or anxiety. a state of mental indecision. undecided or doubtful condition, as of affairs: For a few days matters hung in suspense.

What are the elements of suspense in film?

Framing of the Shot The closer the shot/smaller the frame, the more anxious the audience will feel. Low Key Lighting It is more suspenseful to not be able to “see” everything. Slow Motion Slow motion draws out a suspenseful scene, making it more suspenseful. Sound Sounds (or lack of sounds) add to the suspense.

How does lighting create suspense?

Unlike the other techniques, spotlighting, underexposing, hard light, and shooting through objects and elements don’t distort or hide subjects in your image, they obscure or conceal them. This creates mystery, tension, and suspense, because though you can see some of what’s on screen, you can’t see all of it.

How do you create suspense in a script?

Let’s Talk Tension: Building Suspense Into Your Screenplay



  1. Consider What the Audience Needs To Know Up Front. Sometimes, giving away a key piece of information can actually create more tension in a viewer’s mind than if you were to hold back. …
  2. Craft Relatable Characters. …
  3. Raise the Stakes by Applying External Pressure.


How do sound effects create suspense?

It works by increasing or lowering the volume of a piece of music during a scene. For instance, a filmmaker might cut back on music during a horror film and then suddenly boost the volume to frighten a viewer. It is a tactic that can turn a scary moment into an iconic movie scene.

What instruments are used in suspenseful music?

The two most commonly used instruments in suspense music are synthesizers and strings. Synthesizer music is eerie and artificial. Notes can last far longer than any human could hold them.

How do horror movies create tension?

But in horror, it’s about the sounds of the unseen character, someone or something that may be there without the audience knowing for sure that it is. That’s what ratchets up the suspense and primes the audience for a truly terrifying reveal. And maybe no film does this better than the one with an invisible villain.

What makes a scary movie sound?


A sound alchemy made for the nighthouse they created it by putting an old telephone bell on a rope. And swinging it around the slower you swing it the creepier it. Gets.



What editing techniques are used in horror?

Horror Movie Editing: The Basics

  • Transitions. Transitions are the key factor for any genre of film. …
  • Special Effects. Special effects can genuinely make or break any movie. …
  • Shot Placement. To build a feeling of mystery and suspense, where you place shots throughout the film matters a lot. …
  • Pacing.


What instrument makes scary sounds?

Waterphone

Waterphone. Waterphone has been used to create spooky sounds in many of the best horror movies. Used to create spooky sounds in many of the best horror movies to date, the waterphone creates sounds like those of dolphins and whales.



Why does music make us fearful?

Grating, strained qualities appear in our yells because we’re pushing air through our vocal cords too forcefully, something you know already if you’ve ever woken up with no voice after yelling all night at a concert. Instruments pushed past their intended limits can make similar, irritating sounds, Trevor says.

How does music sound creepy?

Not all scary music is characterised by high pitched shrieking. Sometimes the use of minor chords and dissonant sounds is enough to evoke a spooky atmosphere. In the Middle Ages, one interval even started to be referred to as “Devil’s interval”. It refers to the tritone, or augmented 4th.

Why is distorted music scary?

This Distortion effectively means chaos it takes the relatively well-ordered frequencies of the actual instruments. And makes it sound more like random noise if I cranked it up. Further. You can

Why do we find scary music scary?

It’s organized chaos. A collection of absurdities assembled together that don’t relate to one another. It’s meant to be wrong. Scary is often used to increase the tension of an already terrible scene in a movie, to make a person worry, or to cause someone to wonder in a cynical way.

Does music have a psychological effect on the mind?

Research shows the benefits of music therapy for various mental health conditions, including depression, trauma, and schizophrenia (to name a few). Music acts as a medium for processing emotions, trauma, and grief—but music can also be utilized as a regulating or calming agent for anxiety or for dysregulation.



Why is music so powerful?

The release of endorphins is also thought to be one of the reasons music is so emotionally powerful. Endorphins are hormones that are released by the brain in response to pain or stress. They are responsible for the “runner’s high” that people experience and they can also be released when listening to music.

Who invented music?

They usually put forward several answers, including crediting a character from the Book of Genesis named Jubal, who was said to have played the flute, or Amphion, a son of Zeus, who was given the lyre. One popular story from the Middle Ages credits the Greek philosopher Pythagoras as the inventor of music.