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Why did Professor Wangari Maathai of Kenya win the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004?

English The Norwegian Nobel Committee has decided to award the Nobel Peace Prize for 2004 to Wangari Maathai for her contribution to sustainable development, democracy and peace. Peace on earth depends on our ability to secure our living environment.

Who was Wangari Maathai Why and when did she get Nobel Peace Prize?

Wangari Maathai is internationally recognized for her persistent struggle for democracy, human rights and environmental conservation. She has addressed the UN on several occasions and spoke on behalf of women at special sessions of the General Assembly for the five-year review of the earth summit.

Which Kenyan environment won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004?

Wangari Maathai, in full Wangari Muta Maathai, (born April 1, 1940, Nyeri, Kenya—died September 25, 2011, Nairobi), Kenyan politician and environmental activist who was awarded the 2004 Nobel Prize for Peace, becoming the first Black African woman to win a Nobel Prize.

What did Wangari Maathai do in 2004?

2004 Nobel Peace Prize



Through her significant efforts, Wangari Maathai became the first African woman, and the first environmentalist, to win the Peace Prize. Maathai stood up courageously against the former oppressive regime in Kenya.

Where did Wangari Maathai won the Nobel Prize?

Wangari Maathai held her Nobel Lecture December 10, 2004, in the Oslo City Hall, Norway. She was presented by Professor Ole Danbolt Mjøs, Chairman of the Norwegian Nobel Committee. I stand before you and the world humbled by this recognition and uplifted by the honour of being the 2004 Nobel Peace Laureate.

For what did Maathai win the Nobel Prize?

contribution to sustainable development, democracy and peace

The Nobel Peace Prize 2004 was awarded to Wangari Muta Maathai “for her contribution to sustainable development, democracy and peace.”

What is the specific message of Wangari Maathai?

The specific message of Wangari Maathai is that we must restore our environment and try to ensure that we don’t fight, in order to avoid the land to get degraded.

Who Won Nobel Peace Prize from Africa?

The most recent recipients, Ellen Johnson Sirleaf and Leymah Gbowee, were awarded the Nobel Prize in 2011. Two African laureates, Anwar Sadat of Egypt in 1978 and F.W. de Klerk of South Africa in 1993, were presidents of their countries at the time they were awarded the Nobel Prize.

Why did Al Gore win the Nobel Peace Prize?

Al Gore (pictured) and Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change “for their efforts to build up and disseminate greater knowledge about man-made climate change, and to lay the foundations for the measures that are needed to counteract such change.”

What was the main contribution of Prof Wangari Maathai to the development of Kenya?

Through the Green Belt Movement, Professor Wangari Maathai has helped women plant more than 30 million trees on their farms and in school and church compounds across Kenya. Encouraged by the success of its initiatives in Kenya, the Green Belt Movement established a Pan-African Green Belt Network in 1986.

Who is the first woman from Africa to have won the Nobel Peace Prize?

Wangari Maathai

Wangari Maathai was awarded the 2004 Nobel Peace Prize for her initiative to plant trees in Kenya to counter the ongoing deforestation which later became the famous Green Belt movement.

Who was the first African Nobel Peace Prize winner?

Ralph Bunche was the first African American to be awarded the Peace Prize. He received it for having arranged a cease-fire between Israelis and Arabs during the war which followed the creation of the state of Israel in 1948.



Who is the youngest Nobel Prize winner?

Malala Yousafzai

Malala Yousafzai, the youngest Nobel Peace Prize winner in history, announced on Tuesday that she was married in a small ceremony at her parents’ home in England.

Has a Black person won a Nobel Prize?

As of November 2021, Nobel Prizes had been awarded to 943 individuals, of whom 17 were Black recipients (1.8% of the 943 individual recipients). Black people have received awards in three of six award categories: twelve in Peace (70.6% of the black recipients), four in Literature (23.5%), and one in Economics (5.9%).

Which country has the most Nobel Prize winners?

The United States

While the Nobel Prize is a global award, just more than half of all prize winners are from Europe. The United States has the highest number of Nobel laureates, at 281, as of 2020.



What were the two major achievements that got Wangari Maathai worldwide recognition?

Answer. Answer: The two major achievements that got Wangari Maathai worldwide recognition are: Lifetime Achievement Award for his long-term commitment towards the environment protection and also to fight for the rights of women’s.

How did Wangari Maathai change the world?

To date, the Green Belt Movement has planted over 45 million trees across Kenya to combat deforestation, stop soil erosion, and generate income for women and their families. Wangari Maathai was a humanitarian. She fought the vicious cycle of environmental degradation and poverty.

How did Wangari Maathai make a difference?

Later, she founded the Green Belt Movement to promote environmental conservation and community development worldwide. She also helped empower Kenyan women to plant trees and halt further environmental destruction to their home. She was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2004.

Where was Wangari’s home?

The Wangari Muta Maathai House in Nairobi.

What is the Green Belt Movement in Kenya?

The Green Belt Movement (GBM) is an indigenous, grassroots, non-governmental organization based in Nairobi, Kenya, that takes a holistic approach to development by focusing on environmental conservation, community development and capacity building.



Why did Wangari Maathai plant trees?

Maathai founded the Green Belt Movement in 1977 to plant trees across Kenya, alleviate poverty and end conflict. She was driven by a perceived connection between environmental degradation and poverty and conflict.

How do you pronounce Maathai?


Quote from video: One gari muta Mathai.

How many trees did Wangari plant?

51 million trees

Founded in 1977 by Professor Wangari Maathai, the Green Belt Movement (GBM) has planted over 51 million trees in Kenya.



Who founded the Green Belt?

environmentalist Wangari Maathai

conservation efforts in Kenya



…of deforestation and desertification, the Green Belt Movement, an organization founded in 1977 by environmentalist Wangari Maathai (winner of the 2004 Nobel Peace Prize), had planted some 30 million trees by the early 21st century.

Where is Kenya?

East Africa

Kenya is located in East Africa. Its terrain rises from a low coastal plain on the Indian Ocean to mountains and plateaus at its center. Most Kenyans live in the highlands, where Nairobi, the capital, sits at an altitude of 5,500 feet (1,700 meters).

How would you improve green belt and cool our climate?

Fast growing, evergreen or semi evergreen tree saplings or cuttings will be planted to develop a thick green belt. Saplings are readily available from the local nurseries and the plants are well adapted to the local agro climate. Shrubs and trees will be planted in encircling rows around the project site.



What is a green belt vegetation?

A greenbelt is a strip of diverse vegetation including trees, shrubs, grasses, and wildflowers that grow naturally or are planted along the shoreline. This natural buffer of native vegetation between the water’s edge and your lawn has a number of benefits.

What of industrial area should be under plantation as per CPCB guidelines?

Selection of plant species shall be as per the CPCB guidelines in consultation with state forest department. For industrial areas/parks/estates, green belt 33% of the area along the boundary, roads, open areas as well as in and around individual units.

What are the greenhouse gases?

Greenhouse gases include carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxides, and water vapor. (Water vapor, which responds physically or chemically to changes in temperature, is called a “feedback.”) Scientists have determined that carbon dioxide’s warming effect helps stabilize Earth’s atmosphere.

How do you make CO2?

Carbon dioxide is produced during the processes of decay of organic materials and the fermentation of sugars in bread, beer and wine making. It is produced by combustion of wood, peat and other organic materials and fossil fuels such as coal, petroleum and natural gas.

Where do CO2 emissions come from?

There are both natural and human sources of carbon dioxide emissions. Natural sources include decomposition, ocean release and respiration. Human sources come from activities like cement production, deforestation as well as the burning of fossil fuels like coal, oil and natural gas.